Here is a table of all the medals won by countries participating at the Winter Olympics (including Milano Cortina 2026 Winter Olympic results), sorted by most golds. The country which has won the most gold medals and most medals overall is Norway. Norway has also topped the leaderboard the most times.

Out of the 200+ Countries/NOCs, 119 have participated at the Winter Olympics at least once, 47 of these have won at least one medal, and 42 have won at least one gold medal. Romania has attended the most Winter Games (22) without winning gold. Greece and Argentina have attended the most games without winning a medal of any kind (20 Winter Olympic Games).

Complete medal count for all the Winter Games (including 2026 results)

Rank Country No. Winter Games Gold Silver Bronze Total
1 Norway 25 166 146 135 447
2 United States 25 126 133 104 363
3 Germany # 17 112 104 78 294
4 Soviet Union 10 78 57 59 194
5 Canada 25 82 79 81 242
6 Austria 25 76 96 96 268
7 Sweden 25 73 57 64 194
8 Switzerland 25 69 56 65 190
9 Russia * 8 55 57 58 170
10 Netherlands 23 63 56 48 167
11 Finland 25 45 66 70 181
12 Italy 25 52 49 70 171
13 France 25 49 51 61 161
14 East Germany 6 39 36 35 110
15 South Korea 20 36 34 19 89
16 China 13 27 36 29 92
17 Japan 23 22 35 43 100
18 Great Britain 25 15 6 18 39
19 West Germany 6 11 15 13 39
20 Czech Republic 9 12 13 13 38
21 Unified Team 1 9 6 8 23
22 Belarus 8 8 7 5 20
23 Poland 25 7 10 10 27
24 Australia 21 9 9 7 25
25 Slovenia 10 6 9 13 28
26 Croatia 10 4 6 1 11
27 Slovakia 8 4 4 2 10
28 Estonia 12 4 3 2 9
29 Ukraine 8 3 2 4 9
30 Czechoslovakia 16 2 8 15 25
31 Hungary 24 2 2 6 10
32 Liechtenstein 20 2 2 6 10
33 Belgium 23 2 2 5 9
34 New Zealand 18 2 4 3 9
35 Latvia 13 1 4 7 12
36 Kazakhstan 9 2 3 4 9
37 Bulgaria 22 1 2 5 8
38 Spain 22 2 1 5 8
39 Uzbekistan 8 1 0 0 1
40 Yugoslavia 14 0 3 1 4
41 Luxembourg 10 0 2 0 2
42 North Korea 9 0 1 1 2
43 Denmark 16 0 2 0 2
44 Romania 22 0 0 1 1

* ROC and OAR results have been added to Russia's medal totals. # United Team of Germany medals have been combined with Germany