Sport in Vietnam
Quick Answer
Vietnam has a rich sporting culture, blending traditional Vietnamese martial arts and wrestling with modern international sports. Football (soccer) is the most popular sport, with the national team winning the ASEAN Football Championship twice (2008 and 2018). Vietnam has participated in the Summer Olympics since 1952 and achieved its first Olympic gold medal in 2016 through shooter Hoang Xuan Vinh.
- Traditional sport Dau Vat (Vietnamese wrestling) remains culturally significant alongside martial art Vovinam
- Vietnam has won 5 Olympic medals total, including 1 historic gold at Rio 2016 in shooting
- The country has hosted major events including the 2007 AFC Asian Cup and 2003/2022 SEA Games
We may see Vietnam as a very traditional country from the food, clothing, and religion that they have inherited from the Chinese. But Vietnam has a traditional sport that is far from the ways of the Chinese. It is a form of wrestling called Dau Vat which is very well known across the country.
Now in the modern days, soccer has captured the hearts of the Vietnamese people, and even the kids play informal games on the streets and in parks.
Vietnam also holds a four-year multi-sport event involving participants throughout the country. It is called the "Vietnam National Games" where the goals are:
- To examine the training cycle of the athletes.
- To encourage each city in training new athletes
- To exercise the national sporting athletes for international competitions
One of the most successful athletes from Vietnam is Lee Nguyen. He is regarded to be the most popular midfielder in Vietnam and is playing for the New England Revolution in Major League Soccer.
Football game in Vietnam
Vietnam has been a participant in the Olympic Games since 1952 with exception to 1976 Montreal Olympic Games, 1984 Los Angeles Olympic Games and the Winter Olympics. However, they have only received five medals from athletes like Tran Hieu Ngan (2000 Sydney, TaeKwonDo) and Hoang Anh Tuan (2008 Beijing, Weightlifting).
Below are details of sports, sporting events and sports people related to Vietnam.
Popular Sports of Vietnam
- Football (Soccer), Badminton, Tennis, Volleyball, Table Tennis, Chess, Basketball
Local or Traditional Sports of Vietnam
- Vovinam — a Vietnamese martial art.
- Vocotruyen - Vietnam Traditional Martial Arts
- Dau Vat — Vietnamese wrestling
- Tau Co Tuong - This is a traditional Chinese board game, which is popular in Vietnam
"Vietnam's sporting culture represents a fascinating blend of indigenous traditions like Dau Vat wrestling and Vovinam martial arts with the global appeal of football. This combination gives Vietnamese athletics a unique identity in Southeast Asian sport."— Robert J. Wood, PhD, Founder of Topend Sports
Vietnamese Sporting Success
- The national football team won the ASEAN Football Championship twice, in 2008 and 2018
- Vietnam won 2 Olympic medals at the 2016 Rio Olympics (1 gold and 1 silver)
- Vietnam won 1 bronze medal at the 2012 London Olympics
- Vietnam won 1 silver medal at the Beijing 2008 Olympics
- Vietnam won 1 silver medal at the Sydney 2000 Olympics
Historic Achievement
Hoang Xuan Vinh's gold medal at Rio 2016 ended Vietnam's 64-year wait for Olympic gold since first competing in 1952.
View Vietnam Olympic History →"Hoang Xuan Vinh's gold medal in Rio 2016 was more than just a sporting achievement - it demonstrated that Vietnamese athletes can compete at the highest level on the world stage. This breakthrough has inspired a new generation of Vietnamese athletes."— Robert Wood, founder of Topend Sports
Great Athletes from Vietnam
- Lee Nguyen (soccer)
- Bui Thi Nhung (track and field)
- Vu Thi Huong (track and field)
- Nguyen Thi Anh Vien (swimming)
- Hoang Xuan Vinh (shooter)
- Tran Thi My Dung (weight lifting)
Vietnam Sports Trivia
- Hoang Xuan Vinh won Vietnam's first-ever Olympic gold medal by winning the men's 10m air pistol in Rio 2016.
- Vietnam was scheduled to host its first Formula One Grand Prix in 2020, but the event was cancelled due to the global pandemic.
Vietnam at Major Events
Past Sporting Events Hosted in Vietnam
- 2003 South-East Asian Games in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City
- 2007 AFC Asian Cup (soccer)
- 2022 - South-East Asian Games in Hanoi
Coming Soon
Da Nang will host the 2027 World Beach Games, showcasing Vietnam's growing role in international sporting events.
Learn About World Beach Games →Upcoming Sporting Events in Vietnam
- 2027 World Beach Games, Da Nang
Annual Sporting Events Held in Vietnam
- Vietnam National Games - multi-sport event held every four years
- The Vietnam Open - This is an annual tennis tournament, which is held in Ho Chi Minh City.
- The Vietnam National Football Cup - This is an annual football tournament held in Vietnam.
- The Vietnam National Swimming Championships - This is an annual swimming competition held in Vietnam.
- The Vietnam National Athletics Championships - This is an important annual athletics competition which is contested by some of the top athletes in Vietnam.
- The Vietnam National Cycling Championships - This is an annual cycling competition in Vietnam.
Sporting Facilities in Vietnam
- Can Tho Stadium (San van dong Can Tho) - in Can Tho
- My Dinh National Stadium (San van dong Quoc gia My Dinh) - in Hanoi
"Vietnam's investment in sporting infrastructure, including the My Dinh National Stadium in Hanoi, reflects the country's growing commitment to developing elite sports programs and hosting international competitions."— According to sports science expert Robert Wood
Is there something missing? If you know of something that should be listed here, please let me know.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the most popular sport in Vietnam?
Football (soccer) is the most popular sport in Vietnam, capturing the hearts of Vietnamese people across all ages. Even children play informal games on streets and in parks. The national team has achieved notable success, winning the ASEAN Football Championship twice in 2008 and 2018.
What traditional sports originated in Vietnam?
Vietnam's most distinctive traditional sport is Dau Vat, a form of wrestling that is very well known across the country. Vovinam is Vietnam's indigenous martial art, while Vocotruyen represents traditional Vietnamese martial arts. These sports distinguish Vietnamese athletic culture from neighboring countries despite historical Chinese influence.
How many Olympic medals has Vietnam won?
Vietnam has won 5 Olympic medals in total: 1 gold (Rio 2016), 2 silver (Sydney 2000 and Beijing 2008), 1 bronze (London 2012), and another medal at Rio 2016. The country's first participation was at the 1952 Olympics, though they missed the 1976 Montreal and 1984 Los Angeles Games.
Who won Vietnam's first Olympic gold medal?
Hoang Xuan Vinh made history by winning Vietnam's first-ever Olympic gold medal at the 2016 Rio Olympics in the men's 10m air pistol event. This achievement marked a historic milestone for Vietnamese sports, as the country had been competing in the Olympics since 1952 without a gold medal.
What major sporting events has Vietnam hosted?
Vietnam has hosted several significant international sporting events including the 2003 and 2022 South-East Asian Games in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, the 2007 AFC Asian Cup (football), and the Vietnam National Games held every four years. The country will host the 2027 World Beach Games in Da Nang.
What is the Vietnam National Games?
The Vietnam National Games is a multi-sport event held every four years involving participants from throughout the country. Its goals include examining athletes' training cycles, encouraging cities to develop new athletic talent, and preparing national sporting athletes for international competitions like the Olympics and Asian Games.
References
- International Olympic Committee. (2024). 'Vietnam NOC Profile.' Olympics.com.
- ASEAN Football Federation. (2024). 'AFF Championship History.' aseanfootball.org.
- Asian Football Confederation. (2024). 'Vietnam National Team.' the-afc.com.
- Vietnam Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism. (2024). 'Vietnam Sports Development Strategy.' mocst.gov.vn.
- SEA Games Federation. (2024). 'Southeast Asian Games History.' seagamesfederation.net.
- Sports Reference. (2024). 'Vietnam Olympic Results.' sports-reference.com.
- Wood, R. (2024). 'Traditional Sports of Southeast Asia.' Topend Sports Research.
Related Pages
Vietnam at the Summer Olympics
Complete history of Vietnam's Olympic participation since 1952, including all medal winners and notable performances.
Learn More →Vietnam at the AFC Asian Cup
Vietnam's participation and results in the AFC Asian Cup football tournament throughout history.
Learn More →Vietnam at the Women's FIFA World Cup
Vietnam women's national team participation in the FIFA Women's World Cup tournament.
Learn More →Countries Sports Overview
Explore sports cultures from countries around the world, including popular sports, traditional activities, and major achievements.
Learn More →